After one too many plastic cups of Pabst Blue Ribbon, I’ve moved on to wine as my new drink of choice. But, like beer, there are many kinds of bad wine that are too easy to accidentally drink. So what makes a good wine? And what’s the difference between a chardonnay and a Cabernet?
Here’s the rundown on the mot popular kinds of wine and what to drink them with.
Reds
Cabernet Sauvignon is produced mainly in France and California. This red is what’s called “full bodied,” meaning it’s got a rich, strong flavor of dark fruits like black current. The best Cabernets taste a bit earthy and dry and they tend to get better with age, so pick-up a bottle with the earliest date (as in, 2003 rather than 2008).
Pair with red meat, grilled vegetables, or pasta with red sauce.
Merlot is arguably the most popular red wine. Merlot can range from medium to full-bodied and is high in alcohol and low in acidity. Flavors include plum and chocolate (yum!). Grown all over the world, this wine is easy to enjoy.
Pair with pasta with red sauce, beef, or grilled or smoky meats.
Pinot Noir is made from a velvety grape that is one of the hardest to grow, which makes a good pinot great and a bad pinot terrible. A good pinot will be complex, with flavors ranging from black cherries to earthy spices. Pinot Noir grapes traditionally come from Burgundy, France, but are now being perfected in Oregon and California.
Pair with salmon, pasta, or pork.
Zinfandel is an up-and-coming wine. The fancier Pinot Noir and Cabernet Sauvignon wines often overshadow this red, but California growers have started to turn Zinfandel into their pet project. Flavors can range from light fruits to peppery fruits.
Pair with spicy or highly seasoned foods.
Whites
Chardonnay is one of the most popular whites and the grapes for this wine are grown all over the world. This wine is slightly dry with some acidity and can have flavors of figs, peaches, and/or honey.
Pair with seafood, grilled fish, chicken, or pork.
Pinot Blanc is a bit simpler than a Chardonnay, and a younger Pinot Blanc is better than an older one because they don’t respond too well to aging. This wine is dry with high acidity, and it offers a hint of apples and spice. The grapes for this wine grow well in the Alsace region of France and in California.
Pair with vegetable-based dishes roast chicken, fish, or pork.
Sauvignon Blanc is sharp, acidic, and light- to medium-bodied. This white wine can taste of grass and herbs (in a good way, promise!) or of grapefruit, and it can be drunk when it’s young or aged, both taste good. Look for a Sauvignon Blanc that comes from a warmer climate for a fruitier, melon flavor. This grape grows well in northeastern Italy, California, and New Zealand, but the best ones are from France’s Loire Valley and Bordeaux region.
Pair with chicken, fish, vegetarian cuisine, or Asian food.
When in doubt, don’t be shy about asking a clerk in a good supermarket (like Trader Joe’s or Whole Foods) or go into a specialty wine shop and ask for a suggestion. And check out wine.woot.com, each week they’ve got a new deal on wine. This week, it’s two bottles of Little Vineyards 2004 Cabernet Sauvignon for $45 (one bottle usually retails for $30).



snarktastic says:
Fri, 26th Sep 20082:44 pm
nice article! i’m a bit of a connoisseur [read: classy alkie] and know that wine has such a stigma about it that a lot of people have problems with. this is a nice introduction to the wonderful world of wine.
as an aside, the “pairs with” debate is heating up. it’s not so frowned upon to order traditionally “poorly paired” wines/foods. if you like a particular wine, then order it! that being said, i’m not sure i would drink a cab sauv with a light fish or something else that totally clashes, but hey, whatever makes you happy.
ela says:
Fri, 26th Sep 20085:13 pm
just to add a thought: organic wines have no sulfites and taste 100000 times better….and usually that’s what makes your head hurt- it’s a preservative!
Jill says:
Sat, 27th Sep 200811:30 am
Oh, how I wish I would have come across this article while not having the worst hangover of my life. Gahhhhhh.
Valerie says:
Mon, 29th Sep 20086:42 pm
Shiraz / Syrah are good reds to try- especially for ppl new to wine, or new to reds. They are full body and fruity. Much easier to go down than a merlot, which is actually quiet strong and are much better in a blend. As for pairing with food… dark usu. with strong flavours, and white usually with light flavours. Avoid having wines that compete with the food- ie a sweet wine with something that has a sweet sauce. Asking you server, or go to a store that sells almost exclusively wine and asking some one there what to get for what meal is a good idea till you learn what you like/ don’t like. Don’t go to wikipedia for this info. bletch. On another note… you can get into good beers and that can be equally as complex.
Noelle says:
Mon, 6th Oct 20083:12 pm
Thank you!!! Even being a fairly regular wine-drinker, I still only know the European regions and their particularities, not the actual grapes.
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